![]() The type of review will usually depend on the objective approach of the author. Publicized lit reviews are essentially helpful to new scholars getting into any field of research.īefore looking into how to write a literature review, it is vital to understand the different types of lit reviews. As a publication, literature reviews are used to document existing information about a topic for readers (other scholars) to go through for whatever reasons they may have. Lit reviews also guide students to help them in synthesizing theoretical methodologies and frameworks to adopt in academic research. As an individual document, it is prepared by students as part of course study to aid the students in familiarizing themselves with literature with different topics in their field of study. As part of a research publication, it is often placed after the introduction to the topic outlining knowledge about a particular topic and critical sources that formed the foundation of the research. The lit review can either be part of a publication or a stand-alone document. In contrast, a philosophical review will be more argumentative, highlighting the discrepancies and correspondences between scholars. ![]() For example, a scientific review will be more analytical on the methods and results of previous research. These two factors determine what is expected from the lit review. The need for a literature review in a publication will vary from one situation to the other and the field/discipline of research. A literature review is part of a research paper. Thus, the review highlights the author’s understanding of a topic based on the previously conducted research. On the other hand, a literature review is based on the findings of other publications. The conclusions of a research paper will be based on the analysis and interpretation of raw data collected by the author and an original study. Academic Research PaperĪ research paper presents new ideas, arguments, and approaches towards a particular topic. In addition, identifying existing gaps in a particular research area illustrates the starting point of research. Literature reviews provide a new interpretation of previous scholarly publications and aim to resolve conflicting studies done in the past. Finally, it outlines the gaps in the previous works of other scholars, which create areas of research. The review also demonstrates the relationship between the topic being investigated and other topics that were under consideration. It then summarizes the information to show the author’s familiarity with the topic in question. First and foremost, reviews are generally meant to showcase the extensive research carried out by an author on a particular topic and their findings which will form the foundation of the research. Literature reviews have different purposes in scholarly articles, research papers, and books, depending on the discipline at hand.
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